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MAE SEMINAR SERIES

Tuesday, September 13, 2005
Phillips Hall 6th Floor Conference Room #640; 2:30pm

Recent Investigations On Micromachining In Institute Of Manufacturing Technology At Warsaw University Of Technology

The need for complex and accurate three-dimensional (3-D) micro components is increasing rapidly for many industrial and consumer products.  Electrochemical machining process has the potential of generating desired crack-free and stress-free surfaces of micro components.  However, it is necessary to modify the existing ECM process for reducing the interelectrode gap (it improved accuracy and higher localized electrochemical dissolution for obtain smaller feature size).  The presentation reports a newly developed Pulse Electrochemical Micro Machining (ECMM) process for generating complex 3-D micro components of high accuracy.  A mathematical model has been developed and experimentally verified using a recently designed and built ECMM system.  The application of the proposed method has been illustrated by machining complex 3-D cavities. The efficiency of these techniques can be improved by using a hybrid process of electrochemical dissolution assisted by laser heating. The problems and results of experimental investigation of laser electrochemical micromachining (LECMM) process are also discussed. The simulation and experiments show that the use of passivating electrolytes and is beneficial in achieving high accuracy of micro features by increasing the localization of dissolution in shaping processes. In last part of presentation a study of Rotary Electrical Discharge Machining/Micromachining (REDM and REDMM) process is presented. In REDM simple shaped cylindrical electrodes are used to generate 3D complex shapes. The theoretical model of machining process that takes into consideration the effect of tool electrode wear on machined surface profile is described. The software for computer simulation of REDM has been developed. Results of computer simulation have been confirmed in experimental practice. The simulation model for NC contouring REDM may also be applied to solving numerical control problems and optimization of tool electrode path.

Jerzy Kozak is a full tenured professor of Manufacturing Technology at the Warsaw University of Technology (WUT). He was educated at WUT (Aeronautical and Power Engineering Faculty), where he received a M.Sc. in 1961, a Ph.D. in 1969 and a D.Sc.(Habilitation) in 1977. From 1979 to 1982, he served as scientific director of the Institute of Aviation in Warsaw, and from 1990 to 1994 and from 2000 to 2002 he was a visiting professor at the University of Nebraska -Lincoln (USA). The research interests of Prof. Kozak include manufacturing science and engineering, especially the non-traditional machining processes and micromachining and their applications in industries. His many achievements, reflected in numerous scholarly papers in journals and periodicals, papers in referred proceedings and 7 books, include mathematical models, investigations and simulation software for high-rate Electrochemical Machining (ECM), Pulse ECM, and Micro PECM, optimization of the ECM/PECM processes, design of ECM electrode -tools, and investigation of Micro EDM and Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) of advanced ceramics, metal matrix composites and polycrystalline diamond. Other research activity includes non-Newtonian flow characteristics and simulation in Abrasive Flow Machining, electrochemical machining with laser assistance and abrasive hybrid electrical machining processes.